Classical Arabic - English Dictionary

by Edward William Lane (1801-1876)

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غبن غبو غبى


1. ⇒ غبوغبى

غَبِىَ, aor. يَغْبَى, inf. n. غَبًا and غَبَاوَةٌ, [the latter of which is the more common,] He had little [or no] intelligence. (Mṣb.)

Root: غبو - Entry: 1. Signification: A2

And غَبِىَ الشَّئْ (Ṣ, Ḳ, TA, in the CK [erroneously] غَبَى,) or الأَمْرَ, (Mṣb,) and غَبِىَ عَنِ الشَّئْ (Ṣ, Ḳ) or عَنِ الأَمْرِ, (Mṣb,) aor. as above, (Ṣ,) inf. n. غَبَاوَةٌ (Ṣ, Ḳ) and غَبًا, (Ḳ,) He did not understand (Ṣ, Mṣb, Ḳ) the thing (Ṣ, Ḳ) or the affair. (Mṣb.) And غَبِىَ عَنِ الخَبَرِ He was ignorant of the information. (Mṣb.)

Root: غبو - Entry: 1. Signification: A3

And in like manner, عَبِىَ عَلَىَّ الشَّئْ, inf. n. غَبًا, [The thing was not understood, or not known, by me; or] I knew not the thing: (Ṣ:) [or] غَبِىَ الشَّىْءُ مِنْهُ i. e. خَفِىَ [the thing was hidden from him], (Ḳ, TA,) so that he did not know it: (TA:) and غَبَا is used in the dial. of Teiyi for غَبِىَ in the sense of خَفِىَ: (A and TA in art. غبس:) or it is for غَبَّ, like تَقَضَّى for تَقَضَّضَ. (Ṣ in that art. [See غُبَيْسٌ: and see also غَبِيَةٌ, in art. غبى.])


5. ⇒ تغبّوتغبّى

تغبّاهُ: see 10.


6. ⇒ تغابوتغابى

تغابى i. q. تَغَافَلَ, (Ṣ, MA, TA,) i. e. He was, or he feigned himself, unmindful,, &c. (MA.) So in the phrase تغابى عَنْهُ: (TA: [see تَغَافَلَ and تَغَفَّلَ:]) and one says تغاباهُ [also, app. in the same sense]. (IAạr, TA in art. عمش.)


10. ⇒ استغبواستغبى

استغباهُ andتغبّاهُ↓ [app. He esteemed him unintelligent, or one having little intelligence] (TA in art. زبن: see 10 in that art.)


غَبْوَةٌ

فِيهِ غَبْوَةٌ andغُبُوَّةٌ↓ andغُبِيٌّ↓ In him is unmindfulness, forgetfulness, neglectfulness, heedlessness, or inadvertence. (Ḳ.)


[غَبَاةٌ]

[غَبَاةٌ Stupidity. (Freytag, from El-Meydánee.)]


غَبَآءٌ

غَبَآءٌ Low, or depressed, ground. (Ḳ, TA.) And A thing that is hidden, or concealed, from one. (TA.)

Root: غبو - Entry: غَبَآءٌ Signification: A2

And Earth, or dust, that is put over a thing to conceal it from one. (TA.) [See also art. غبى.]


غَبِىٌّ

غَبِىٌّ Having little, (Ṣ, Mṣb,) or no, (Ḳ,) intel-ligence: (Ṣ, Mṣb, Ḳ:) or one who does not understand deceit, or guile, and the like: (T, TA:) or unmindful, forgetful, neglectful, heedless, or inadvertent: (TA:) and ignorant: (Mṣb:) pl. أَغْبِيَآءُ (IAth, Mṣb, TA) and أَغْبِيَآءٌ: (IAth, TA:) accord. to J and others, (TA,) it belongs to this art.; (Ṣ, TA;) but Aboo-ʼAlee derives it from شَجَرَةٌ غَبْيَآءُ, [see أَغْبَى in art. غبى,] as though his ignorance hid from him to whom it is applied what is plainly apparent to others. (TA.)

Root: غبو - Entry: غَبِىٌّ Signification: A2

[And A hunter, or sportsman, concealing himself. (Freytag, from the Deewán of the Hudhalees.)]


غُبِىٌّ

غُبِىٌّ: see غَبْوَةٌ.


غَبَاوَةٌ

غَبَاوَةٌ an inf. n. of غَبِىَ [q. v.]. (Ṣ, Mṣb, Ḳ.)

Root: غبو - Entry: غَبَاوَةٌ Signification: A2

هُوَ ذُو غَبَاوَةٍ means He is one to whom things, or affairs, are unapparent, or obscure; or from whom they are hidden, or concealed. (TA.)


غُبُوَّةٌ

غُبُوَّةٌ: see غَبْوَةٌ.


أَغْبَى

أَغْبَى: see the next article.


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